2023 custom farming rates per acre. 00 per hour Labor time 1.
2023 custom farming rates per acre The information below is based on 94 responses and 2,621 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. 4% compared to 2023, respectively. Custom rates reports. 60 per acre (Range = $75 - $275 per acre) The average charge for combining and binning corn and wheat is now above $40 per acre, with combining soybeans and hauling them to the bin right at $40 per acre. 75 $11. Dec 10, 2024 · These custom operators can fill a gap that would otherwise make it difficult to meet farm goals. 00 Sep 3, 2024 · Cash rent estimates are reported in $ per acre per year, and information is available for most counties from 2008 to 2014 and 2016 to 2024. Soybean combining for 2024 is averaging $42 per acre, $2. The same task saw an average price of $16. If your machinery cost per acre is relatively high, then a farm should consider using a Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. Custom Rates – Crop and pastureland lease and rental; Custom Rates – Field operations; Custom Rates – Grain harvesting operations; Custom Rates – Hay and silage operations; Custom Rates – Livestock percent reported a custom rate less than $5 per acre, 52 percent reported a custom rate between $5 and $7 per acre, 21 percent reported a custom rate between $7 and $9 per acre, 11 percent reported a custom rate between $9 and $11 per acre, and 4 percent of the respondents reported a custom rate of $11 or more per acre. Farm work completed by others Part I of the survey focused on spring and summer farm and ranch operations such as planting, tillage, and baling hay. byers-krantz@usda. 70 per acre Soybean $44. 67 20. Apr 14, 2023 · Most custom rates experienced an increase of 10 to 15 percent. 50 per hour reported by 12 respondents, with the most common price as $150 per hour. Tables 1 to 4 report 2020 custom rates for Wisconsin and estimated custom rates for 2023 calculated by inflating the 2020 custom rates using two different inflation indexes. rvey . 25 per acre applied. The $/acre rate is often used because it fixes the renter’s cost and allows the owner/ operator to adjust the operation to the conditions. Dollars per acre Dollars per acre. 25: chisel plowing acre $20. This unit's list price is Primary tillage----- $ per acre determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on farms. 00per acre Grain Hauling 3 $0. 00 with chopper Take the 2024 Land Rental and Custom Rates Survey Now! 2023 Custom Rates 2022 Custom Rates 2021 Custom Rates 2020 Custom Rates 2019 Custom Rates 2018 Custom Rates 2017 Custom Rates 2016 Custom Rates 2015 Custom Rates 2014 Custom Rates 2013 Custom Rates 2012 Custom Rates 2011 Custom Rates 2010 Custom Rates 2009 Custom Rates Crop Production Summary – Oklahoma: 2023 Crop Planted Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Price per Unit acres acres units units dollars Winter Wheat Oats Rye Canola Corn for Grain 1 Corn for Silage Sorghum for Grain 1 Sorghum for Silage Soybeans Peanuts Cotton All Hay Alfalfa Hay All Other Hay Pecans 5 4,550,000 140,000 260,000 3,000 Aug 2, 2022 · Total costs equal non-land costs and land costs. For For example, the costs for harvesting dryland wheat may be known as “23 -23-23” or “3 23s” -- $23 per acre plus $0. The 2025 MSU Custom Work Rates Report covers a wide number of basic field machine August 2020 Early Season Custom Farm Work Rates Page 3 FERTILIZER AND PESTICIDE APPLICATION AND HAYING OPERATIONS STATEWIDE AVERAGES, NORTH DAKOTA, 2020 Operation 20 20 2016 Average Rate as Percent of 2016 Number of Reports Range in Rates Most Frequent Rate Reported Average Rate (number )(dollars per acre) (percent FERTILIZER APPLICATION Dry Average Fertilizer Rates. generally associated with a 1,400 acre grain farm in average cash rental rates per-acre from 2022 to 2023 increased $19 for cropland and $1 for pasture/ rangeland. 25 4 20. 05 per acre, up $2. The adjusted rates are based on an expected$4. NASS publications cover a wide range of subjects, from traditional crops, such as corn and wheat, to specialties, such as mushrooms and flowers; from calves born to hogs slaughtered; from agricultural prices to land in farms. Ownership costs per acre = total annual ownership costs ÷ acres per year. Custom Rates for Wheat Harvest, 2022, by District District . Most custom rates saw an increase of 10-15 percent. The hourly rate ($/hr. 00 20 Ground, incorporated, tractor Dollars per acre $7. ) to calculate a cost per acre rate. Higher costs raise breakeven prices, the price required to cover costs. Rootstocks are an important part of the orchard establishment; different rootstocks (standard vs size-controlling) can affect the size and growth of trees throughout their life. Combining1 Corn $50. 00 per acre 2 $20. of Mar 21, 2025 · The annual Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey, released this week by Iowa State University Extension, shows custom machine work is on the rise in the state, and so are Total 2018 Farm Bill KANSAS ARC-County Payments ; Total 2018 Farm Bill NATIONAL ARC-County Payments ; Kansas 2023/2024 ARC-County Payment Rates ; National 2023/2024 ARC-County Payment Rates ; Kansas 2022/2023 ARC-CO Payment Rates ; National 2022/2023 ARC-CO Payment Rates USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service Information. grain farm Here we provide guidance to estimate this year’s custom rate based on the 2020 Custom Rate Guide for Wisconsin. 70 per acre, down slightly from $10. Jan 3, 2025 · In 2023, the average machinery cost per acre for the two crops was $151. Seed 13. 00 per acre (Range = $75 - $280 per acre) Soybeans: $140. 23 for each bushel Mar 28, 2024 · Custom Farming Rates (includes tillage, planting and harvesting costs):. 8% increase from June 2023. 10 from $24. The average rate charged was $48/acre. Details on data collection, how data and outliers were handled, sample size, response rates, and coefficients of variation can be found in the section "Methodology and Quality Measures. The Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2022 survey — based off a statewide survey of 223 farmers, custom operators, farm managers and landowners in early 2022 — also shows increases over the previous survey, ranging from $2-$3 an acre more for tilled corn planting; $4-$5 an acre more for no-till corn planting; and $5-$7 an acre more for Jul 1, 2024 · The approximate price of diesel fuel during the survey period (January – April 2024) ranged from $3. 00 Historical Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey Averages Tillage 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Chopping cornstalks / acre $13. " Nov 22, 2023 · The average price of top-quality farmland reached $14,392 per acre, a 4. Therefore, the statewide averages reported here might be quite different from the going rate in any given area. 20 Broadcasting Bulk Dry Fertilizer Acre 11. 25 $5. 78 $3. 1% and 14. 50 23. specialists in the spring of 2023. 90 $12. Thirteen percent reported a custom rate less than $5 per acre, 52 percent reported a custom rate between $5 and $7 per acre, 21 percent reported a custom rate between $7 and $9 per acre, 11 percent reported a custom rate between $9 and $11 per acre, and 4 percent of the respondents reported a custom rate of $11 or more per acre. Here is just a sampling of Michigan’s custom rates, total cost per hour of use. Combining corn showed an average Here we provide guidance to estimate this year’s custom rate based on the 2020 Custom Rate Guide for Wisconsin. 20. Dryland cash rent averaged $200 per acre, with low third quality at $165 and high third quality at $245 per acre. Custom Rates for Wheat Harvest, 2024, by District District Base Rate with Extra Charge for High Yield (if any) Flat Rate Charge Base Rate ($/Acre) Extra Charge for High Yield Dollar Per Acre No. 00 $10. The average is calculated as the simple average of all responses. custom rates. That’s a 27% increase since ’17, but about 75% of that increase occurred from ’17 to ’21. Most of the rates are stated per acre, cwt. 90 per acre, an increase of 12. It . 25 for 2017, 2021 and 2023, respectively. Table 1 shows historical prices for select operations. the result by the estimated annual hours of use. 25 higher than the 2022 average of $24. 85 711 $3. Part II of the custom rates survey included questions about fall operations such as harvesting, hauling grain and livestock, as well as miscellaneous custom work activities on the farm. 2023 Iowa Custom Strip-Till Rates Custom operations are frequently used in strip-till farming, given the expense of purchasing or custom building equipment for the practice. The “Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2022” publication reports custom rates based on a statewide survey of 223 farmers, custom operators, farm managers, and landowners conducted in 2022. The average rate charged was $51/acre. 1% compared to 2023, respectively. 60 per acre. The average rates increased, and the reported Ohio rates. 3. 7 percent, respectively. Apr 22, 2021 · Custom farming rates (tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: $130 per acre (range: $75-$240) Soybeans: $115 per acre (range:$70-$220) Small grain: $36. 87 $1. Factors Used in Calculating Costs. The breakeven price needed to cover variable and fixed costs is expected to decrease from $13. 4% and 10. 23. 30 $3. Table C. Current average rate. At the regional level, we report median values for per-acre rental rates and land prices. 65 per acre on average, while sidedressing is $12. Mar 29, 2023 · Additions to the survey for 2023 include ground (broadcast) spraying with a self-propelled, tall-crop sprayer and liquid fertilizer high clearance application with drop hose and Y spray nozzle. Ohio’s most recent custom farming report was released last July and includes brand-new rates for aerial application of chemicals, seed and fertilizer by drone. 98 per acre in 2022. 70 per bale, with large round bales coming in at $13. With all these changes, how do farmers and custom operators develop and agree on a custom rate for 2023? Here we provide guidance to estimate this year’s custom rate based on the 2020 Custom Rate Guide for Wisconsin. edu/resource/custom-work-charges-maryland-and-delaware. The Ontario average custom rates are allocated across the six machinery-related expenses. soil test acre $0. The report contains state and regional level custom work rates for harvesting, drying and hauling crops, seed preparation, hauling hay and livestock, and other custom work for fall operations. 97 for a 4X5 net wrap dry hay. The average charge is $26. 282 extra per bushel of wheat for yields greater than 27 bushels per acre. 00/acre TM probe 0-6", 6-24" depths; GPS equipped Variable rate technology; 0-6" complete analysis; 6-24" sub-soil analysis; double depth S Cardston $65. The USDA reports that machinery values and labor costs have increased by about 23 percent and 18 percent, respectively, since our last custom rate survey in 2019. 10 in 2023. Farm custom rates may differ significantly from one area in the state to another based on availability of custom operators and demand for their services. The machinery cost for the case farm is $152. As for fertilizer rates, dry bulk fertilizer averaged $7. 48, $7. 00 TM probe 0-12" depth Basic 4 nutrients; lab fees included; single depth; with purchase of product S Cardston $100. Apr 5, 2022 · Vertical tillage averages $19. Information for Setting 2023 Cash Rents: Results from the Illinois Society suggest rising cash rents in 2023, though at lower rates than occurred in 2022. ) is then divided by the work rate (acre/hr. Mar 27, 2023 · A compilation of more than 2,600 Iowa custom farming rates reports no-till planting costs just over $27 per acre on average in 2023, an almost $4 per acre increase compared to last year. In MY area it is 14. Breakeven prices to cover total costs (both non-land and land costs) are now included in budgets (see Table 1). The 2025 Custom Work Rates report covers a wide number of basic field machine operations. Michael Langemeier, a Purdue Extension agricultural economist, tracks custom rates and conducts a survey every other year. $130 per acre (range = $75 - $250 Dollars per acre Dollars per acre. 50 2 23. 2021 Indiana Farm Custom Rates Combine Only $/acre 41 29. Row markout: Dry row markout: no product applied 20. The MSU Custom Work Rates Report offers a base to determine a fair exchange value for both the provider and recipient of custom work. These The tables are calculated on a per acre basis. 50 19. 48 kg/ha 19. Fixed cost per acre is projected to be $385 per acre in 2024. 61 $4. 83 17. This publication presents a summary of custom work and rental rates. 18 Bulldozing (blade = 9 Apr 14, 2023 · Tables 1 to 4 report 2020 custom rates for Wisconsin and estimated custom rates for 2023 calculated by inflating the 2020 custom rates using two different inflation indexes. Often, having someone else with specialized tools perform tasks is more cost effective and saves time. Labor has also become both a limiting and higher cost expense. 67 FERTILIZER APPLICATION - does not include fertilizer Soil Testing Per Sample 16. of Reports Average ($/Bushel) Above Bushels No. Liquid spraying costs $7. 2022 Cost to Produce Corn and Soybeans in Illinois: The total of all economic costs per acre for growing corn and soybeans in Illinois. In the second year of establishment 5 percent or 14 trees per acre are replanted to replace those lost in the first year. 65 per acre for spraying and $12 per acre for side dressing – both down from 2023. Pauline Van Nurden, Rann Loppnow and Dale Nordquist - Center for Farm Financial Management, U of MN . 41 per bushel Aug 3, 2023 · In the Southeast Ag District, 2023 cash rent rates increased 5 to 11% from last year across the four land types. We asked farmers, Additional charge for variable rate. Combining corn shows an average of $41. 00 $12. Average yearling Custom Charge ($/field) Type and Depth of Probe Notes S All Counties $10. 38 $5. umd. Soybean seed prices include Round-Up Ready® varieties. Liquid application ranged from $7. 36 to $28. 40 $12. For those who still bale small rectangular bales, the rate in the 2023 Purdue custom rate survey is $1. Twenty percent of the respondents perform custom work, 14% Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. The average rate for baling medium large round bales is $12. 50 per acre base price plus $150/hour travel time. The first Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 316 people by the US Postal Service and 237 people via email in mid-February 2023. 90 $11. 13 $3. 00 / acre; 2. Apr 19, 2023 · Additions to the survey for 2023 include ground (broadcast) spraying with a self-propelled, tall-crop sprayer and liquid fertilizer high clearance application with drop hose and Y spray nozzle. Timber pasture, which requires more than seven acres per cow-calf pair is estimated at $30 per acre. com. Michigan’s most recent custom farming rates report was released in December. Jun 9, 2023 · Check your state university. Most custom farming rates saw an increase of 10-15 percent. 20 18. per acre, an increase of $3. Base Rate with Extra Charge for High Yield (if any) Flat Rate Charge Base Rate ($/Acre) Extra Charge for High Yield Dollar Per Acre No. Sep 20, 2023 · These estimates are useful for determining custom rates and for analyzing machinery costs on farms. From 2021 to 2023 projections, total costs have increased from $900 per acre to $1,161 per acre, an increase of $261 per acre. Updated April 14, 2023; Farmland Leasing. 10 higher than last year. Jul 24, 2023 · Following the results of OMAFRA's Custom Rates Survey, OPACA polled 20 of their members in early 2023 and compared current custom rates with OMAFRA's report. derived from actual farm sales or specific rental contracts. 35: fixed costs - 2023 custom rates stalk chopping acre $20. 95 in 2023. GUIDE TO CALCULATING CUSTOM Feb 4, 2025 · To use the spreadsheet, producers should provide their own costs for the different expense items listed. Tandem disking costs an average of $16. Based on the table, the average rate for planting no-till corn is $21. ALFALFA-TIMOTHY HAY. 58 per acre) for the case farm is under these custom rates, indicating that it is economical for the case farm to own a field cultivator. 99 per acre, or about $22 per acre. READ MORE Primary tillage----- $ per acre determining custom rates and for analyzing machin ery costs on farms. 02 $3. Tables 1 to 4 report 2020 custom rates for Wisconsin and estimated custom rates for 2023 . excluding North Dakota. 39: field cultivator Mar 28, 2023 · For example, custom vertical tillage is expected to range between $12 and $35 per acre, based on 36 responses, with an average charge of $22. 3 Hauling costs from field to storage will vary depending on distance to storage, unloading time, and other factors. 1 Based on a 470 HP combine used on 2,500 acres. Custom rate survey . 53 $3. 70per acre Soybean $44. 00 25. 80 $12. Custom planting ranges from $12. Custom planting ranges from $11 to $40 per acre, depending on the type of planter and setup. 50 to $45 per acre, depending on the type of planter and setup. gov USDA conducts Pennsylvania custom rates survey for the first time since 2016 HARRISBURG, PA – The U. Though this information is very useful when establishing custom rates, it is prudent to compare your farm machinery costs per acre to custom rates. In most cases, these median values are close to the mean values. There is no new information on irrigated land due to insufficient response. 36$ 0. Mar 24, 2023 · The average price of top-quality farmland reached $14,392 per acre, a 4. 25 per acre. S. edu Approximately 1,370 reports from farmers and ranchers, elevators, custom harvesters and other custom operators were tabulated. 80 94. This information is meant as a guide and starting Technical Education, Farm Management Education Program, net farm income in 2021 and 2022 averaged over $400,000 per farm statewide. Fuel Broadcast Seeding $16 - $20 Unit Average Rate Low Rate Median Rate High Rate Number Reporting Ground, broadcast, tractor Dollars per acre $7. The next portion of each table shows expenses on a per acre basis. Updated 8/2023 . The top portion of each table shows income. 92. 95 Ditching Acre 8. 00 11 Bed disking (hipper) Dollars per acre $10. 00 $7. 11 ¢ / per foot 14 97 Mowing Pasture or CRP Acres $/acre 11 15. , ton, bale, or bushel rather than per hour to reduce the variation due to machinery size. 23 for each bushel 4 days ago · Historical custom rate data is summarized in Ag Decision Maker File A3-12, and past publications of the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey to year 2000 also are available online. 00 $20. Sahs. 23: crop insurance - corn irrigated acre $28. 00 Offset disking Dollars per acre $13. The MSU Custom Work Rates report offers a base to determine a fair exchange value for both the provider and recipient of custom work. 97 from $27. The quality of data is dependent on the cooperation received by producers and commercial custom operators. 2023 Per-pair and Yearling monthly grazing rates Average per-pair monthly rental rates for 2023 grazing season range from $41 to $70. calculated by inflating the 2020 custom rates using two different inflation indexes. Field Operations 2023 Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics August 2024 Early Season Custom Farm Work Rates Page 3 FERTILIZER AND PESTICIDE APPLICATION AND HAYING OPERATIONS STATEWIDE AVERAGES, NORTH DAKOTA, 2024 Operation 20 24 2020 Average Rate 20 4 as Percent of 2020 Number of Reports Range in Rates Most Frequent Rate Reported Average Rate (number )(dollars per acre) (percent FERTILIZER APPLICATION 2020 Texas Agricultural Custom Rates Number of Survey Responses and Rates ($) per Unit for Regions of Texas LAND TILLAGE OPERATIONS Including cost of operator, machine and fuel North East West South State Moldboard: Responses 6 6 6 7 25 Shallow (less than 12 inches) Average 21. 65 Other seed (timothy) 4. 75 Mar 29, 2022 · One of the best resources for average custom rates is the annual Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey that is coordinated and analyzed by Iowa State University. READ MORE Farm Machinery Custom Rental Rate Guide Calculator This calculator can be used to provide approximate costs for renting equipment or obtaining custom farming operations from another farmer. 19: crop insurance - wheat acre $12. Aug 1, 2023 · Among the various custom rates, for instance, swathing hay with crushing/crimping saw an average price of $143. ) equals the gross return per acre. 26. Aug 29, 2017 · Langemeier (2017) and Plastina and Johanns (2017) indicate that the custom rate for field cultivating is approximately $12. 40 $11. As a custom farm work provider, if you feel that your rate doesn’t capture your full costs due to fuel price increases you might consider a custom rate increase or fuel surcharge based on the Mar 23, 2023 · Custom planting ranges from $12. 00 Row markout with one product: 0-30 gal. 23 per acre by 31 respondents, with the most common price of $15 per acre. 70 in 2024 for harvesting wheat was $31. Prior year’s statements of income and expenses can provide information on equipment repairs, maintenance and Apr 10, 2015 · This guide on the average for conventional corn and soybean planting has a rate of $16 per acre with a rate of $18. 00 6. Most will have historical custom harvest rates. Costs per bale tend to be more stable for level of production than are costs on a per acre basis. 13 $6. 00 per acre (Range = $71 - $280 per acre) Tillage Mar 25, 2024 · The 2024 custom farming rates for corn and soybean production are also expected to remain steady compared to a year earlier, following an increase of nearly 20 percent in the previous five years Mar 27, 2023 · Average 2023 farm custom rates for some typical tillage, planting, and harvesting practices, as well as custom farming rates, are listed in the adjoining Table. 17per acre for harvesting wheat in 2024, $4. 38 Spraying Liquid Fertilizer Acre 12. D. 71 21. and R. The range was $15. Mar 28, 2023 · Selected 2023 farm custom rates. 5 Operating Costs May 31, 2023 · So I ended up setting my rates for current customers at $6. This is up a tick from 2023, which had an average rate of $7. An Mar 26, 2024 · Iowa State Releases 2024 Custom Farming Rate Data Aerial spraying averaged $10. Most custom rates saw an increase of 10-15%. Fair and poor pasture, which uses four to seven acres per cow-calf pair had a rental rate $40 per acre. 95 per acre, an increase of $3. iastate. 50 acre for 15 inch row soybeans, $17. 00per acre Grain Cart2 Corn $20. They are not to be interpreted as the rates you must charge or pay. extension. To see all the price adjustments for 2023, take a look at the tables in the article, “ Estimating custom rates for 2023 Wisconsin farm operations . While many farmers do custom jobs for their neighbours, it can be difficult to know what to charge. 50 for over 10gpa and did minimum $300 charge for jobs under 45 acres. 5% and 32. Ohio State Extension recommends growers calculate their own costs before determining the custom rate to charge or pay. In the spreadsheet, producers should know their anticipated seeding rate and seed cost, the rate of fertilizer (nitrogen, potassium, phosphorous, sulfur etc. No-till planting rates are $16. This table list costs for two types of harvesters: 1. Jun 27, 2022 · Moldboard Plow (sod) $23/ acre (stubble) $19/ acre Chisel Plow $20/ acre Heavy Disking $20/ acre Springtooth Harrow $16/ acre Cultivating $16/ acre Corn Planting $32/ acre - Inc. Fuel Seeding (Drill or Cultipacker) $25/ acre - Inc. Sep 1, 2017 · Michael Langemeier - Numerous farms that are either hiring a custom operator or providing custom rate services to other farms use published custom rate surveys. Ohio will release its biannual custom rate report in May or June. If you are interested in Redirecting to https://extension. In 2024, harvesters chargedan average of $0. 50: crop insurance - corn acre $20. of Reports Range Average No. These rates are only intended as a guide. 23 for each bushel Jul 24, 2022 · A “custom rate” is the amount agreed upon by both parties to be paid by the custom work customer to the custom work provider. For each type of work, the average rate from the May 3, 2023 · Custom rates for baling hay are somewhat higher today — OK, a lot higher. guide released for 2023. 2023 Michigan State University Custom Work Rates Acres/Hr Acres/Yr Fuel Other Tillage 0 $0 - - $ - Chisel Plow 23 Ft 200 HP MFWD $53,500 11. ) that will be applied, and the cost per unit for these items. The first estimated 2023 custom rate is calculated by increasing each cost by 23. 00 per acre. Jun 5, 2024 · USDA-NASS county-based cash rent maps (irrigated/rainfed/pasture) for 2023, 2022 and 2021; Link to Ag Lease 101 Website; 2024 UNL Farm Custom Rates; 2023 UNL Custom Services Rates related to Livestock Production in Nebraska; 2022 Kansas State University Custom Rates Survey . 30 per acre, with a range of $12 to $31 per acre. 70% (85 th-15 th percentile) of all those reporting charged $45-55/acre. 00 $6. 80 $3. 00 20. 56 $3. 7%, respectively. 45 19. This option is appealing for tasks requiring specialized equipment or technical expertise. 82 Ca eal ae a2024 e Page 4 1/ Number of responses is the number of individuals who provided information about typical rental rates in the county. 10 times combine hours Table 2. 50 acre for 30 inch row soybeans and corn and $19. 64 Tractor Spreading Lime/Dolomite Acre 23. 00 acre for corn planting with fertilizer attachments. 1. Apr 24, 2024 · NAAC contracting prices survey 2024: The results of the survey are based on red diesel at 85p/litre and are likely to vary as input costs change, so contractors should add a fuel surcharge to Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. 88 $3. Doye, D. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) is contacting Pennsylvanian farmers and agri-businesses for the 2022 Custom Rates Survey. No-tilling with splitters cost slightly more in 2024, averaging $27 per acre. 07 in 2023 to $12. generally associated with a 1,400 acre . Custom Farming Rates (includes tillage, planting and harvesting costs): Corn: $152. Seeding rates for corn are 27,000 seeds per acre on low productivity soils and 33,000 seeds per acre on average and high productivity soils. For each type of work, the average rate from the survey, the median, and the range are shown. 20 20. 67 35. 00 4 May 8, 2023 · Compared to the Iowa rates, the Wisconsin price per acre for 2023 would be $24. A pull-type forage harvester with a 3-row, 30-inch head for harvesting corn. Adding miscellaneous income (straw, crop insurance, etc. 2024 Nebraska Farm Custom Rates Report Apr 2, 2024 · In 2024, no-tillers are charging anywhere from $13 to $42 per acre for custom no-tilling. 00 per acre Grain Hauling 3 $0. 50 4 Stalk cutting/shredding Dollars per acre $7. 75 $10. Information available in the annual Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey is only possible due to the responses provided each year. 78 per bushel), or approximately 3 percent lower than they were in 2023. 40 18. 00 per acre ($40. Survey participants needed. The rates include the cost of hiring the machine with fuel and operator and exclude the cost of seed, fertilizer, and other materials used unless specified. Any new customers I'm doing $7. Based on a $87,700 grain cart used on 1,900 acres. 80 18. The Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey was mailed to 371 people by the U. 08 $12. 4 percent and 10. 50 Mar 31, 2023 · To help producers and custom operators examine the current market, Iowa State University Extension and Outreach publishes the Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey. 50 18. Ohio Farm Custom Rates. DIRECT SEEDING ESTABLISHMENT Sample Costs/ Acre Your Farm Budget. 7% and 4. 00 per gallon on-farm diesel fuel price Per Acre Basis Unless March 2022 Custom Rate Estimates based on $4. 86 $1. 75 to $15. 4% to $11,630 and $9,071 per acre, respectively. Custom rates cover the cost of machinery, fuel, labor and, occasionally, a product such as lime or bale wrap. 65 18. Experience is the best guide to help budget machinery costs. Section - 9 Texas Agricultural Statistics (2023) Crop Production Summary - Texas: 2022 Crop Planted Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Price per Unit acres acres units units dollars Winter Wheat Oats Corn for grain 1 Corn for silage Sorghum for grain 1 Sorghum for silage Soybeans Peanuts Cotton All Hay Alfalfa hay All other hay Good pasture, which is estimated to support a cow-calf pair on less than four acres, had a rental rate of $40 per acre. The median charge was $26 per acre, compared to $25 in 2023. Hours of use per year 175 per year Years of life 10 years Labor charge $21. The 2024 statewide average pasture is $1,599 per acre, and the statewide average cash rental rate is $45, an increase of 15. ” Feb 17, 2023 · Redirecting to https://extension. For example, for spraying liquid fertilizer, like 28% nitrogen for wheat or corn, the average rates per acre were $6. 45 kg/ha alfalfa 99. Sierra Day , Field editor The custom rates shown are averages from voluntary reports by custom operators and farmers throughout Pennsylvania. 00 $25. 14 per bu. 00-30. Costs per acre for silage harvesting are shown in Table 4. The study did not specify between drone and plane applications. Tips for shopping or setting rates Vertical tillage averages $19. Area Nov 21, 2023 · A good custom farming agreement includes a written contract that specifies the typical cropping practices to be performed and the amount of payment per acre to be paid to the custom operator by Corn $50. This means that 15% of those surveyed charged $45/acre or less and 15% charged more than $55. 10 128. 52 $3. 28 per bale. Seventy percent (85th–15th percentile) of all those reporting charged between $43 and $54/acre. edu/programs/agriculture-food-systems/program-areas/farm-and-agribusiness-management/grain-marketing/custom-rates. Custom harvesters charged an average base rate of $29. corn combining with grain buggy is $43/acre and the 85th percentile is $54/acre. Oklahoma Farm and Ranch Custom Rates, 2011-2012. 2023 Field Crop Budgets. 20 an acre and heavy or offset disking costs an average of $18. 25 $11. The 2025 report is based on 193 responses and 3,703 custom rates provided by Iowa farmers, custom operators, and farm managers. May 13, 2011 · Most of the rates are per acre, hundredweight, ton, bale, or bushel rather than per hour to reduce variation due to machinery size. 60 per acre to no-till with a planter, compared to $27. 00 4 Field cultivating Dollars per acre $8. Gravity irrigated cash rent averaged $290 per acre, with low third quality at $245 and high third quality at $330 per acre. 00 75. 90 per acre, respectively. AERIAL APPLICATIONS, IDAHO, 2019 Operation Range in Rates Statewide Average Number of Regional Averages Responses SW SC SE. 50 per acre for planting with fertilizer/chemicals. The first Apr 2, 2024 · The price drops to an average of $24. Postal Service and 633 people via email in February 2025. 00per acre Soybean $11. 81 per bale. Custom farm operation inputs and associated costs have trended higher over the past five years, so we see rates doing much the same. The 2020 Custom Rate Guide, release in April 2021 replaces the 2017 version. Variable cost per acre in 2024 is projected to be $335 per acre ($5. 90 per acre Since 1975 Alberta Agriculture & Rural Development has annually surveyed custom rates and rental rates to provide information to farmers and custom operators. 00 21. . 00 26. is recommended that you use your records to derive your costs. 80 $14. The complete 2023 “Iowa Farm Custom Rate Survey” for all farming practices is available on-line at the following Iowa State University web site: https://www. August 2020 Early Season Custom Farm Work Rates Page 3 FERTILIZER AND PESTICIDE APPLICATION AND HAYING OPERATIONS STATEWIDE AVERAGES, NORTH DAKOTA, 2020 Operation 20 20 2016 Average Rate as Percent of 2016 Number of Reports Range in Rates Most Frequent Rate Reported Average Rate (number )(dollars per acre) (percent FERTILIZER APPLICATION Dry Dec 10, 2024 · These custom operators can fill a gap that would otherwise make it difficult to meet farm goals. Harvesting Forages as Silage . 20 per acre without attachments and increases to an average of $27 per acre for planting with a high-speed planter. Which I think is pretty reasonable. The total machinery cost per acre ($9. 78: drying fuel and handling bushel $0. 72 CHEMICAL APPLICATION - does not Sep 17, 2021 · Get a baseline on custom rates Get a baseline on custom rates U of I ag economists expect 2021 machinery cost estimates to be 8% to 10% higher than 2019’s. Download 2024 Custom Rates Report Rent per CSR2 index point $3. Grain Harvesting In some locales there is both a fixed rate per acre and a variable rate per bushel charged for combining. This means that 15% of those surveyed charged $43/acre or less and 15% charged more than $54. 3% based on a USDA price index (described below). 00-25. 00 30. Table 2 shows actual results for northern Illinois for 2021, along with projections for 2022 and 2023. July 31, 2023 (800) 498-1518 angela. Corn: $150. 30 per acre and combining soybeans averages $39. Grain cart hauling is up 65 cents an acre for both corn and soybeans — to $8 and $6. 00 per acre Soybean $11. 88 21. 00 71. 50 per gallon for off-road (farm) usage. Table 3. Title: SKM_C300i23041714050 Created Date: 4/17/2023 2:05:50 PM Sep 30, 2020 · Custom Rates and Machinery Costs Ohio Farm Custom Rates 2024 Farming is a complex business and many Ohio farmers utilize outside assistance for specific farm-related work. Apr 30, 2021 · The guide lists updated costs for common custom farming operations. 62 per acre. 35 from 2023. 85 $11. Mar 20, 2023 · Most custom rates saw an increase of 10-15%. Before 2021, record net farm income was achieved in 2012 at just over $367,000 per farm which occurred due to major drought though mu ch of the U. Mar 3, 2025 · Pennsylvania and New York last updated custom farming rates in 2022. Fuel Small grain no-till $27/ acre - Inc. 78 Tractor Spreading Lime/Dolomite Ton 9. 00 8 Custom Rates for Farm and For example, in the provincial summary, the 15 th percentile for corn combining is $45/acre and the 85 th percentile is $55/acre. The rates shown include the cost of hiring machine with fuel and operator and services. The new custom rate guide. 76 and $8. 23 for each bushel Custom Rates for Farm Services in Missouri T. 39 23. Average and poor-quality farmland also saw gains, with prices increasing 3. 28 $3. Yield multiplied by price equals the total production return per acre. yield and a flat rate charge. In 2023, total costs are projected at $1,161 per acre, up from the $1,054 level in 2022. Since 2020, total costs have increased from $833 per acre to $1,161, an increase of $328 per acre, or 39%. of Reports Average Dec 27, 2023 · Maryland and Delaware released a custom rate survey earlier this year, while Ohio and New York released custom rate surveys last year and will likely update them in 2024. Farmers can expect that contracting rates would be 25 per cent higher than OMAFRA's values. 89: crop insurance - soybeans acre $13. 96 per acre in 2020. Fuel $30 No Till Corn $35/ acre - Inc. 05 per acre. 23 for each bushel H. 00. Dry bulk fertilizer application costs an average of $7. 73 $4. Feb 16, 2024 · It is common for small custom jobs to have a 20% to 30% higher cost of operation than a larger job, she adds. Alejandro Plastina, extension economist, Custom farming, corn, per acre 58. 23 $4. 38 $3. 95 Headland Acre 21. 04 Rate per Acre Minimum 8. Of course, many states no longer do custom rate surveys. If we examine these crops separately, the machinery cost per acre in 2023 would be $186 for corn and $116 for soybeans. 25 138. For cases where the median and mean rental rate or price in a region differ considerably, we report the mean in a footnote. Introduction . We only included rates more specific to the dairy industry. 20 – $3. 00 12. Hay Share Calculator The Hay Share Calculator is designed to calculate the cost of producing baled hay and the value of standing hay. As in past years, there are states that have updated their rate guides since a year ago. 50 for under 10 gpa, $7 for 10gpa and $7. Based on a 470 HP combine used on 2,500 Land Level Acre 30. 80 127. 00 May 7, 2024 · Looking at harvest custom rates, the corn combining cost is averaging $44. As noted above, the $151 per acre figure represents an average for corn and soybeans. 00 per hour Labor time 1. 52 $4. Pennsylvania released its report before the new year. The survey was conducted in 2020, and was expanded to include more custom operations and equipment rentals than the previous versions. This publication provides historical perspective on a rental rates paid by a group of Minnesota farmers and trends in those rental rates over the past five years. 90 Moldboard plowing / acre 18. Nov 13, 2023 · trees per acre on standard rootstocks. 75 2018 Texas Agricultural Custom Rates; 2016 Texas Agricultural Custom Rates; 2013 Texas Agricultural Custom Rates; 2011 Texas Agricultural Custom Rates; 2008 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; 2004 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; 1999 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; 1992 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; 1988 Texas Custom Rates Statistics; 1985 Texas irrigated cropland is $6,119 per acre, and the statewide average cash rental rate is $170, an increase of 12. Rotation soybeans are drilled with a seeding rate of 169,000 seeds per acre with a 90% germination rate. Oklahoma Mar 22, 2023 · Combining corn shows an average of $41. MSU Custom Work Rates Report. 79: disking acre $25. For more, visit farmprogress. 18 $3. xnceih mxta btqcj uzhzg iwtp jux gujxs kjyuamoh ydfx kupoc eyzfza chuxl veggchn ravc oqqfud